Participating in an Erasmus exchange is a life-changing opportunity for students, offering the chance to experience new cultures, gain academic exposure, and build international connections.
However, studying abroad also comes with unique challenges that can affect both academic performance and personal well-being. Here are the main challenges of studying abroad and practical tips to overcome them.
1. Cultural Shock
Moving to a new country means adapting to different cultural norms, behaviors, and even academic expectations. This can lead to a feeling of culture shock or homesickness, especially in the initial weeks.
How to Overcome It:
- Embrace the differences: Take time to learn about the host country’s traditions and customs. Joining local clubs or events is a great way to meet locals and learn more about the culture.
- Stay connected: While it’s important to immerse yourself in the local culture, staying connected with family and friends from home can provide emotional support and help with homesickness.
2. Language Barriers
While many Erasmus destinations offer courses in English, the day-to-day language can still be tricky, especially in more informal settings like grocery shopping, transportation, or social events.
How to Overcome It:
- Take language classes: Many universities offer free or affordable language courses. Even learning basic phrases can help ease communication and show respect for the local culture. Language apps like Duolingo or Babble can come in handy when it comes to building your vocabulary and confidence in the local language.
- Make friends with the locals: Whether it is your classmates or by joining a gym or any activity outside of university, mingling with the locals can speed up the learning of their language.
3. Financial Management
This might be the first time living on your own, hence, having to manage your expenses. Whether it’s living costs, travel, or even making plans with friends, managing finances on a student budget can be stressful.
How to Overcome It:
- Create a budget: Plan ahead and allocate funds for essentials such as rent, food, and transportation. Use apps like Mint or YNAB to track spending.
- Take advantage of student discounts: Many countries offer student cards that provide discounts on travel, museums, and even dining. It’s also worth checking for any grants or financial aid available for Erasmus students.
4. Academic Differences
Different education systems can mean varying teaching methods, grading systems, and expectations. This can be overwhelming, especially if the academic structure is vastly different from what you’re used to.
How to Overcome It:
- Communicate with professors: If you’re unsure about academic expectations, don’t hesitate to ask professors for clarification. They’re often understanding and accommodating to exchange students.
- Connect with classmates: Local students can provide valuable insights into how to succeed academically in the host country. Forming study groups can also be a great way to support each other through the learning curve.
5. Homesickness and Loneliness
Being away from family and friends for an extended period can lead to feelings of homesickness or loneliness, especially if there is a significant time zone difference.
How to Overcome It:
- Build a support network: Make an effort to connect with other Erasmus students who are likely to experience similar feelings. Many universities organize events and activities to help exchange students form friendships.
- Stay active and engaged: Get involved in campus activities, volunteer opportunities, or even local meetups. Staying busy will help distract from feelings of loneliness and build a sense of belonging.
6. Navigating the Health System
It’s important to keep in mind that public healthcare varies from country to country. What may be included in one could cost you an arm and a leg in another. What should you do if you get sick while abroad?
- Travel insurance: It is essential to always travel with insurance that includes medical expenses. If you get sick or need a doctor, the insurance will cover the costs incurred (always depending on your policy), helping you avoid unpleasant surprises, which are surely the last thing you need in moments of weakness.
- OnCampus Abroad, for example, offers unlimited medical coverage, so you wouldn’t have to worry about anything. In the event that you get sick, the insurance would take care of everything.
Learn more about OnCampus Abroad Travel Insurance and everything that has to offer to make your stay abroad worry-free in this post!
Conclusion
While there are certain challenges when studying abroad, each one is an opportunity for growth. By staying open-minded, proactive, and resourceful, students can not only overcome these hurdles but thrive in their international experience.
Preparing for potential obstacles and learning to navigate them is part of the transformative power of studying abroad.
